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Apollo just bet $225M on pickleball
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◆ This week's inside scoop: Apollo drops $225M into pickleball. TKO is printing money. Disney hasn't called the NFL yet. And the Saudi PIF isn't done. |
$225M Apollo Sports Capital into pickleball | $4.6B Disney/ESPN Q2 revenue | $1.65B Lakshmi Mittal buys Rajasthan Royals | $174B Global sports IP revenue record, 2025 |
Lead Story |
This Week
Apollo Just Dropped $225M Into Pickleball. This Is No Longer a Backyard Sport. It's an Asset Class.
Apollo Sports Capital — the sports-focused fund of Apollo Global Management, one of the largest alternative asset managers on earth, has led a $225 million investment into Pickleball Inc. The structure consolidates pickleball's retail, software, media, and construction assets with the PPA Tour and Major League Pickleball under one entity. Apollo is not dabbling. It is building the commercial spine of an entire sport.
Let's be direct about what this means. When a firm with Apollo's institutional weight deploys $225M into a single sport's consolidation play, it sends a signal to every other major fund watching from the sidelines. This is not a novelty investment. This is infrastructure capital going into a sport that has demonstrated remarkable participation growth, media interest, and sponsorship velocity in less than a decade.
The MLP-PPA unification is the critical piece. Two competing leagues fighting for the same sponsor dollars and talent pool is a value destruction story. One unified league with a clear commercial structure and $225M in institutional backing is a very different conversation with NBC, ESPN, and every major brand in the sports marketing space. Apollo knows this. That's why the consolidation was the condition, not an afterthought.
The sport that started on suburban driveways is now being structured like a franchise-driven professional league with private equity architecture underneath it. The next question is media rights, and given what we've seen Apollo do elsewhere, expect a rights deal announcement within 18 months that prices pickleball at a level that surprises everyone who still isn't paying attention.
The Constant Sports Takeaway Apollo doesn't make $225M bets on backyard hobbies. It makes them on emerging sports infrastructure that it believes will command real media rights, real sponsorship revenue, and real franchise value within a five-to-seven year window. Pickleball just got an institutional vote of confidence that changes how every other sport, league, and sponsor has to think about this category. |
Investment, M&A & Capital Flows |
Lakshmi Mittal Buys Rajasthan Royals for $1.65B. Cricket's Valuation Story Just Got Louder
Steel billionaire Lakshmi Mittal and his family will take a 75% ownership stake in IPL franchise Rajasthan Royals at a $1.65 billion valuation, after a previous deal with Kal Solmani collapsed. This is one of the most significant IPL ownership transactions to date, and a clear data point in the accelerating institutionalization of cricket's most powerful league. A $1.65B franchise valuation for a mid-table IPL team tells you everything about where cricket's commercial ceiling is heading.
IPL franchise values are compressing on global capital like never before. American investors who have been watching from the sidelines are going to find fewer available entry points the longer they wait.
TKO Group Holdings Beats Q1 Expectations Behind Media Rights Gains and Olympic Revenue
TKO Group. The entity combining WWE and UFC beat top-line Q1 expectations driven by media rights growth and its expanded presence at the Milan Cortina Olympic Games. TKO's business model is becoming a template for how combat sports and live events companies can layer rights revenue, international IP, and premium live events into a compounding commercial engine. The Olympics assignment was not just exposure, it was a proving ground for TKO's ability to deliver on international sports entertainment at the highest stage.
TKO is building the first modern sports media holding company that isn't a league. Watch how this structure evolves over the next 18 months, it's a model others will try to replicate.
PIF Is Not Retreating From Sports — It's Redirecting
Despite pulling financial support from LIV Golf, Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund is planning multiple sports-related announcements in the coming weeks and has no intention of exiting the global sports investment space. The LIV pullback was a specific capital allocation decision, not a strategic withdrawal. PIF's sports portfolio already includes stakes in the PGA Tour framework, Newcastle United, the Saudi Pro League, esports properties, and more. Expect the next wave of PIF sports investments to be more commercially structured — and more focused on properties with proven revenue models.
PIF didn't learn to stay out of sports. It learned to be smarter about which sports. The next chapter of Saudi sports investment is more calculated, not more cautious.
Populous Acquires OJB Landscape Architectures
Populous has acquired OJB Landscape Architecture, an award-winning landscape and urban design firm, for an undisclosed sum. This acquisition reflects how the definition of a sports venue has fundamentally changed. Teams and developers no longer want a stadium — they want a district. A destination. An economic anchor with mixed-use real estate, public space, and community identity built around the venue. Populous is investing in its ability to design all of it in-house, from the playing surface to the surrounding streetscape.
The stadium design business is becoming the sports real estate design business. Populous is positioning itself to be the firm that builds the next generation of sports-anchored urban development. This acquisition is that positioning made concrete.
Sphere Entertainment Beats Earnings Forecast — Stock Hits All-Time High
Sphere Entertainment beat its earnings forecast and saw its stock reach an all-time high, giving James Dolan momentum to push forward with his vision of a global network of Sphere venues. The financial turnaround at the Las Vegas Sphere validates the core thesis: experiential venues built around immersive technology can generate enough revenue to justify their construction cost. If Dolan can translate that to a second and third market, Sphere becomes one of the most interesting live events infrastructure stories in sports-adjacent real estate.
UNA Sports Group Acquires X Games League Teams in New York — Action Sports Gets Its First Serious Ownership Group
Investment firm UNA Sports Group has acquired the upcoming X Games League's New York teams for both summer and winter competition, becoming the first team owner in the new league structure. Action sports — skateboarding, snowboarding, BMX — has long had massive cultural cachet without a corresponding commercial infrastructure. The X Games League is an attempt to build that infrastructure, and UNA's entry as owner validates the concept at the investment level. If this works, it creates a template for team ownership in a category that has never had it.
Las Vegas Group Submits Bid to Buy MLS Whitecaps — Las Vegas Wants Every Major Sports League
A group led by Grant Gustavson has submitted a bid to purchase and relocate the Vancouver Whitecaps to Las Vegas. Las Vegas has moved with stunning speed to become a multi-sport market — the Raiders, Golden Knights, A's, Aces, and now a potential MLS team. The market's appetite for major sports franchises is real, the demographics support it, and the commercial infrastructure around the Strip creates sponsorship and premium seating opportunities that most markets cannot match.
Las Vegas is becoming the most aggressive sports market expansion story in American history. The question is no longer whether Las Vegas can support more teams — it's which league gets there next.
Vivid Seats Posts Sixth Consecutive Quarter With a Net Loss
Vivid Seats has now recorded a net loss in each of the last six quarters — a streak dating back through 2024. The company's last profitable quarter was Q3 2024 at just $9.2M. This is a concerning structural pattern in the secondary ticketing market. Vivid Seats is competing against StubHub, SeatGeek, and Ticketmaster with narrowing margin, a deteriorating competitive position, and a business model under increasing fee transparency pressure from regulators. The path to sustained profitability is getting harder to articulate.
Six consecutive losing quarters is not a rough patch — it's a structural signal. Something in Vivid Seats' business model needs to change materially, or an acquisition becomes the most likely outcome.
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Sports Tech & Performance |
Betterguards Acquires Nextiles' Smart Fabric IP — Two NBA Launchpad Grads Merge Into One Injury Prevention Platform
Betterguards, maker of advanced ankle braces, has acquired the intellectual property of Nextiles — a smart fabric firm and SBJ Tech Most Innovative company in 2023. Both were graduates of the NBA Launchpad's inaugural 2022 cohort. The combination puts biomechanical data collection inside the protective equipment itself: an ankle brace that doesn't just protect, but monitors and reports on movement patterns, fatigue, and injury risk in real time. This is the direction the entire sports health hardware space is heading — embedded sensing in equipment rather than separate wearables.
The NBA Launchpad producing two companies that eventually merge to build a smarter category of injury prevention tech — that's the league innovation pipeline working exactly as it should.
PlayReplay's Electronic Line-Calling Tech Scales From Pro Tennis to Local Courts — 350,000 Sessions and Counting
PlayReplay's electronic line-calling technology — built for professional tennis — has now been used in 350,000 sessions ranging from youth tournaments to professional events. The commercial story here is the same one we've seen in other sports tech categories: technology developed for elite sport proves its value at the professional level, then scales down the participation pyramid to a much larger total addressable market. Professional deployment is the validation. Recreational adoption is the business.
The pattern is consistent: elite sport validates the tech, mass participation scales the revenue. PlayReplay is following the same arc as every successful sports tech company before it. At 350,000 sessions, the validation phase is over.
Technogym Revenue Climbs as Luxury Fitness Demand Holds
Technogym — the Italian luxury fitness equipment manufacturer — posted revenue growth as demand for premium fitness products remains resilient across hospitality, residential, and institutional channels. While the broader consumer market shows some softness in discretionary spending, the premium end of fitness is holding. The luxury fitness category is becoming its own investable sector — distinct from mass-market gym chains and performance-focused wearables, but equally compelling for the right capital.
Garmin Continues to Post Strong Results on Premium Wearables Demand
Garmin's fitness and health segment continues to outperform, driven by sustained demand for premium performance wearables among recreational and competitive athletes. This quarter's results reinforce a clear trend: the consumer willingness to pay for serious performance data tools is not a pandemic-era anomaly — it's a structural behavioral shift. The mainstream athlete has adopted performance monitoring as a baseline expectation, not a premium feature.
Building or investing in sports? The Constant Sports community is where founders, operators, and executives connect. Let's get the conversation started. Let's Talk → |
Sports Media & Current Events |
Disney/ESPN Haven't Called the NFL Yet — and That Silence Is the Most Important Media Story of the Week
Disney CFO Hugh Johnston confirmed on an investor call that ESPN and Disney have not yet engaged with the NFL on early renewal conversations for Monday Night Football — a deal that currently runs through the 2030 season. Johnston said they're "not dogmatic" about timing, which is executive-speak for: we have leverage and we know it. The NFL wants early renewals to lock in revenue before media industry dynamics shift further. ESPN's patience here is a negotiating posture. The longer they wait, the clearer their leverage becomes — and the more the NFL needs to offer to get the conversation started on Disney's terms.
The NFL wants early renewals. ESPN hasn't called. In media rights negotiations, silence is a strategy. Disney is playing this exactly right.
Disney's Sports Division Posts $4.6B in Q2 Revenue — But Operating Income Slips 5%
Disney's sports division — primarily ESPN — generated $4.6B in Q2 revenue, up 2%, but operating income fell 5% to $652M. Domestic advertising was down 3%, partly attributable to fewer NBA games under the new media rights structure. This is the cost of transition: the new NBA deal is more expensive, and it takes time for ad revenue to catch up to programming cost increases. The operating income pressure is real but manageable. The long-term position — ESPN DTC, the sports streaming future — is what matters.
DAZN Acquires ViewLift in ~$100M Deal — Targets Local Sports and U.S. Expansion
DAZN has acquired ViewLift — the streaming technology platform used by numerous regional sports networks and local sports properties — in a deal valued at approximately $100M. The strategic logic is clear: DAZN can now offer end-to-end technical and distribution support to major league teams and regional properties swapping cable for streaming. As the RSN collapse continues and teams search for streaming solutions, DAZN just built the infrastructure to be their answer — not just a broadcaster, but a full-stack local sports streaming platform.
DAZN acquiring ViewLift is not just a tech deal. It's a direct play to own the streaming infrastructure layer for local sports distribution in America. This changes DAZN's competitive position meaningfully.
NFL Schedule Release Timing Is a Mystery as Ad Upfronts Approach — and That's Not an Accident
The NFL schedule release — typically one of the most anticipated commercial events in the sports calendar — may not land before next week's advertising upfront shows, creating an unusual dynamic for Fox and other broadcasters trying to sell NFL inventory to marketers. Delayed schedule releases create short-term friction in ad sales but don't fundamentally alter the NFL's negotiating position. Advertisers will buy NFL regardless. The upfront is about price discovery, and the NFL's leverage exists with or without a schedule in hand.
FanDuel's Exiting CEO Amy Howe Receives $4.37M Severance — More Than 4x Her Annual Base Pay
Departing FanDuel CEO Amy Howe will receive $4.37 million in severance — more than four times her annual base salary — along with vested stock. Executive transitions at the top of the sports betting industry always carry significance, and this one is no different. FanDuel is the market share leader in U.S. sports betting. Its leadership change at this moment — with regulatory battles intensifying, product competition increasing, and political headwinds from Congress — will be closely watched by the entire industry.
Sports Marketing & Brand Moves |
Harvey AI Signs Golden State Warriors, Valkyries, and NY Liberty — AI Platforms Are Now Serious Sports Sponsors
Harvey AI — the artificial intelligence legal services platform — has signed multiyear sponsorship deals with the Golden State Warriors, Golden State Valkyries, and New York Liberty. The deals mark a new category of sports sponsor entering the arena: enterprise AI tools, specifically legal-adjacent SaaS platforms, using sports sponsorship for B2B brand building and credibility. Harvey is targeting the professionals and executives who attend games and consume sports content. This is a sophisticated targeting play, not a mass consumer brand approach.
AI companies are entering sports sponsorship for B2B reach, not consumer awareness. Harvey is using NBA and WNBA rosters as a credibility signal to enterprise buyers. This is the new sponsorship playbook for tech companies — and it's just getting started.
Ogilvy Takes Minority Stake in NIL-Focused Agency Article 41 — and Creates a New Global Role Around It
Ogilvy has taken a minority investment in Article 41, a social-first agency focused on athlete creators and NIL deals. Article 41's co-founder Vickie Segar will join Ogilvy as its global chief sports and entertainment officer. This deal signals that the largest advertising holding companies are finally taking NIL seriously as a structural marketing channel — not an NCAA loophole, not a novelty, but a scalable athlete-creator media ecosystem that major brands need professional guidance to navigate.
When one of the world's largest ad agencies acquires NIL expertise and creates a global C-suite role around it, NIL is officially a mainstream marketing category. The holdco integration of athlete creator marketing is now underway.
WNBA Signs Skechers as Official League Sponsor Ahead of 30th Season
The WNBA has inked a multiyear deal naming Skechers an official league sponsor as the league approaches its milestone 30th season. Skechers — a brand that has built significant credibility in the comfort and performance footwear space — is making a calculated bet that WNBA's audience growth and cultural moment translate into measurable brand value. The 30th season is the right moment for a marquee partnership announcement, and Skechers' investment is a signal that footwear brands outside of Nike and Adidas see a real opportunity in women's basketball.
Manchester United Close to Betway Training Kit Deal — Betting Brands Remain a Premium Sponsorship Category in European Football
Manchester United is reportedly close to a training kit sponsorship deal with online bookmaker Betway for the 2026/27 season. Despite regulatory pressure on gambling advertising in the UK, training kit deals sit in a commercial middle ground that remains attractive to betting brands — visible in training and media settings without the restrictions attached to matchday kits. For United, it's revenue in a period of significant financial restructuring. For Betway, it's access to one of the most globally distributed sports brands on earth.
TGR Haas F1 Merch Sells Out Instantly — Formula 1's Brand Crossover Potential Keeps Expanding
The first batch of co-branded TGR Haas F1 / Godzilla merchandise sold out so quickly that team principal Ayao Komatsu had to ask his own team why there wasn't more inventory. This is exactly the kind of brand crossover that Formula 1's global expansion has unlocked — Japanese IP, American team structure, European racing prestige, and a global fanbase hungry for product at the intersection of all three. The commercial upside of F1's cultural moment is still being discovered by teams who are willing to go unconventional.
F1's brand crossover potential is not fully priced in. Teams that experiment with IP partnerships outside traditional sponsor categories are finding demand that surprises even them. Haas just found it with Godzilla.
100% Sunglasses Becomes MLB's New Premium Eyewear Licensee as Oakley Exits for NFL
With Oakley dropping its MLB eyewear license to focus on its more expensive NFL rights, 100% — a brand with roots in motocross and dirt-biking that has expanded successfully into cycling and action sports — is stepping in as MLB's new premium sunglasses licensee at the $150–$190 price point. Licensing reshuffles like this create real opportunities for challenger brands. 100% gets an instant platform and credibility signal. MLB gets a licensee with a younger, more culturally connected identity than a legacy optics company.
Constant Sports Podcast This Week's Episode Is LiveThe latest episode of the Constant Sports Podcast is out now. We're breaking down the week's biggest deals, the capital flows that matter, and the business intelligence you need to stay ahead of the industry. From Apollo's pickleball bet to the future of sports media rights, we go deeper on the stories shaping the business of sports right now. Listen on Spotify → |
Constant Sports Close |
Every sport is being repriced. Every media deal is being renegotiated. Every ownership structure is being reimagined. And the people who understand the business underneath the games are the ones building what comes next.
Apollo putting $225M into pickleball consolidation. Lakshmi Mittal paying $1.65B for an IPL franchise. DAZN acquiring ViewLift to own local sports streaming infrastructure. TKO beating earnings estimates because it built a media rights engine that doesn't depend on a single league. Disney sitting quietly while the NFL waits for them to call.
These stories are not happening in parallel. They are connected by the same underlying reality: sports is the most valuable content category in the world, and everyone — from sovereign wealth funds to suburban pickleball players — is trying to figure out where they fit in the new commercial architecture.
The Constant Sports Report exists to help you build that map. See you next week. — Conner
—Apollo's $225M into pickleball consolidation is the institutional vote of confidence that changes how every league and sponsor views this sport |
—Disney hasn't called the NFL yet. That silence is a negotiating strategy, not an oversight. |
—PIF isn't leaving sports. It's getting smarter. Multiple announcements are coming. Watch closely. |
—Rajasthan Royals at $1.65B tells you everything about where IPL franchise values are heading |
—DAZN buying ViewLift makes it a full-stack local sports streaming platform — not just a broadcaster |
—Ogilvy investing in a NIL agency means NIL is now a mainstream advertising category — officially |
—Vivid Seats: six straight losing quarters is a structural problem. An acquisition is the most likely next chapter. |
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